Data Matters with Fathom! Dynamic Statistics software
Activity 5.3
In this project, you will calculate median incomes in real dollars.
To do this, you will enter the median incomes and the Consumer Price Index (CPI) values and create a new attribute that is the median incomes in real dollars.
Here are the tables with the CPI values and median incomes.
|
Consumer Price Index
|
|
Year
|
CPI |
|
Year |
CPI
|
|
1967
|
33.4 |
1984 |
103.9
|
|
1968
|
34.8 |
1985 |
107.6
|
|
1969
|
36.7 |
1986 |
109.6
|
|
1970
|
38.8 |
1987 |
113.6
|
|
1971
|
40.5 |
1988 |
118.3
|
|
1972
|
41.8 |
1989 |
124.0
|
|
1973
|
44.4 |
1990 |
130.7
|
|
1974
|
49.3 |
1991 |
136.2
|
|
1975
|
53.8 |
1992 |
140.3
|
|
1976
|
56.9 |
1993 |
144.5
|
| 1977 |
60.6 |
1994 |
148.2 |
| 1978 |
65.2 |
1995 |
152.4 |
| 1979 |
72.6 |
1996 |
156.9 |
| 1980 |
82.4 |
1997 |
160.5 |
| 1981 |
90.9 |
1998 |
163.0 |
| 1982 |
96.5 |
1999 |
166.6 |
| 1983 |
99.6 |
2000 |
172.2 |
| |
|
2001 |
177.1 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
|
Median and Mean U.S. Household Incomes
(in thousands of dollars; not adjusted for inflation)
|
|
Year
|
Median
Income |
|
Year |
Median
Income
|
|
1967
|
$ 7 |
1984 |
$22
|
|
1968
|
$ 8 |
1985 |
$24
|
|
1969
|
$ 8 |
1986 |
$25
|
|
1970
|
$ 9 |
1987 |
$26
|
|
1971
|
$ 9 |
1988 |
$27
|
|
1972
|
$10 |
1989 |
$29
|
|
1973
|
$11 |
1990 |
$30
|
|
1974
|
$11 |
1991 |
$30
|
|
1975
|
$12 |
1992 |
$31
|
|
1976
|
$13 |
1993 |
$31
|
| 1977 |
$14 |
1994 |
$32 |
| 1978 |
$15 |
1995 |
$34 |
| 1979 |
$16 |
1996 |
$35 |
| 1980 |
$18 |
1997 |
$37 |
| 1981 |
$19 |
1998 |
$39 |
| 1982 |
$20 |
1999 |
$41 |
| 1983 |
$21 |
2000 |
$42 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
In a case table, enter the median incomes as one attribute, Income, and the CPI values in another attribute, CPI. Create a third attribute, RealIncome. Pick a year to adjust to and note the CPI of that year. (These instructions will proceed as if you were adjusting to 2001. Replace 177.1 with whatever the CPI value is for the year you are adjusting to.)
Right-click on RealIncome and edit its formula to
To report the real incomes, select the attribute, then Edit, Copy Attribute. You can then get and paste the values into a word processing document.
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